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Mesothelioma and Asbestos Mesothelioma is a rare, but deadly cancer that is caused by exposure to asbestos. Its latency period can be as long as 40 years after exposure, and it is often misdiagnosed as its symptoms are similar to those of many other diseases or illnesses. Asbestos is a mineral that occurs naturally that is composed of powerful, microscopic fibers. It was used to make a variety of products from the 1930s to the 1980s because it was resistant to heat and fire. What is Mesothelioma? The mesothelium, which is a tissue layer that covers and protects your organs is the most well-known kind of tissue. Mesothelioma starts in the cells that compose this layer, and then expands to other parts of the body. It can affect the lungs, diaphragm or heart, as well as the intestines. Mesothelioma is caused by exposure to asbestos. The symptoms may manifest 10 to 50 years after exposure to asbestos and are often mistaken for other illnesses like pneumonia or flu. It can be found in the lining of the lungs (pleural mesothelioma) or in the stomach lining and bowel (peritoneal mesothelioma). The people who have been exposed to asbestos are at risk of developing mesothelioma, particularly when they were exposed to large quantities over a long period of time. It could also be as a result of exposure through secondhand exposure. People who have been exposed to asbestos can bring asbestos fibers back home on their clothing. This puts their families at risk of developing mesothelioma. Anyone who has been exposed to asbestos may develop mesothelioma. However, people in certain occupations are more at risk. Construction workers, like plumbers, electricians, and welders, are at risk of developing mesothelioma since they are exposed to asbestos dust when working on construction projects. Veterans who were exposed to asbestos during their military service also face the risk. If a patient is diagnosed with mesothelioma they will be offered an examination to determine the kind and the stage of their cancer. A biopsy involves removing a small sample of tissue from the affected area usually with surgery or the use of a needle. The tissue is then examined using a microscope to check for mesothelioma-related cancerous cells. Cells of mesothelioma can be epithelioid, or sarcomatoid. 70 percent of mesothelioma diagnoses is epithelioid, which is the most susceptible to treatment. Sarcomatoid is less prevalent and has a lower prognosis. Longview asbestos lawsuit is a difficult disease to treat. The early diagnosis can prolong a patient's lifespan. Asbestos patients should report any history of asbestos exposure to their doctor and inquire about regular checkups. This will help doctors detect mesothelioma-related signs and symptoms at the earliest stage, and make them eligible for more treatment options. Mesothelioma symptoms Mesothelioma is a cancer that is aggressive forms on the linings of certain organs. There are four distinct types of mesothelioma. The most common type is pleural mesothelioma, that develops in the lungs. Other types include testicular, mesothelioma of the pericardial and peritoneal regions. Workers who are exposed asbestos are at risk for developing this disease. Asbestos is a mineral that occurs naturally that produces fibrous material. Inhaling or ingestion of this fiber can lead to serious health issues such as mesothelioma. The asbestos fibers can cause abnormal growths in the tissues of people who are exposed to them. These growths may be benign or malignant and may spread to other areas of the body. It is often difficult to determine the signs of mesothelioma. They can be similar to other diseases like pneumonia and pulmonary fibrillation. Men are more likely to be affected than women. Mesothelioma is the most frequent cancer among those who have been exposed to asbestos at work. These include workers in shipyards, manufacturing and shipyards, and those involved in the construction, maintenance, and repair of buildings, and military bases. The most common symptoms of mesothelioma are chest pain and breathing difficulties. The cause of the pain is a pleural fluid effusion. The fluid blocks the lung from expanding when inhaling. Other symptoms include a fever, cough and weight loss, fatigue and an overall feeling of unwell. Since mesothelioma is a rare condition and many doctors fail to recognize the symptoms or misdiagnose them as other diseases. Patients should always consult a doctor if they are experiencing symptoms and inform them about any prior exposure to asbestos. Doctors will perform a series tests and analyze biopsy samples to determine mesothelioma. They also conduct imaging tests to determine if there is mesothelioma as well as other asbestos-related diseases. These tests can include a CT scan as well as an MRI, an PET scan and a scan with an X-ray. Diagnosis of Mesothelioma Early symptoms of mesothelioma are similar to those of other more common diseases. It can take many years to diagnose patients due to the sensitivity of this type of cancer. Asbestos patients should get regular health checks and mention their past exposure to a physician. This could help doctors spot mesothelioma earlier, allowing for more treatment options. Malignant pleural Melanoma is a cancer that affects the lung tissue, chest cavities and abdomen (mesothelium). It takes decades for asbestos fibers to be absorbed into the mesothelium, where they cause tissue damage in time, leading to the growth of tumors. The symptoms include pain in the chest and abdomen and weight gain, coughing and breathing difficulties. Doctors utilize a mix of tests to identify mesothelioma. The first stage is a physical exam, which includes questions regarding asbestos exposure in the past. Next, imaging scans, blood tests and a biopsy will be taken. Imaging tests such as X-rays and CT scans can be used to identify abnormalities in the mesothelium like fluid between the lungs or chest wall scarring, as well as other lung problems. MRI and PET scanners can be used to detect lung tumors and other parts of the body. A biopsy is the most reliable method of diagnosing mesothelioma. The biopsy can provide a precise mesothelium sample to confirm that mesothelioma is responsible. Doctors can use an assisted procedure that is video-mediated, referred to as thoracoscopic surgery biopsy, or a needle that is inserted under CT guidance into the thorax of a patient. Biopsies are also used to look for other types of cancer. They can be done with an chest CT scan, through thoracentesis, or robotically using the thoracoscopic procedure. The biopsy can confirm that mesothelioma is affecting the peritoneum, pleura or other organs. The results of the biopsy can be analyzed by a mesothelioma expert to determine the most effective treatment option. Mesothelioma could look similar to other cancers or diseases on imaging tests. It is therefore crucial to have an experienced mesothelioma expert on your team. Treatment of Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is a deadly cancer is a disease that affects the mesothelium. It is a tissue layer that protects organs inside the body. Exposure to asbestos, a grouping of minerals that have microscopic fibres which was extensively used in construction and manufacturing, is the reason. The lung's lining (pleura) as well as the abdomen and the heart are most commonly affected by mesothelioma, but other areas such as the testes and peritoneum can be affected as well. After inhalation, the tiny asbestos fibers may get stuck in the lining of the lungs, chest cavity and abdomen. In time, this may cause a buildup of scar tissue that could eventually lead to the development of tumors. Mesothelioma symptoms can take several years to appear. A diagnosis of mesothelioma can be confirmed by an examination of the affected area. There are four kinds of mesothelioma, each affecting an individual part of the body. The most prevalent type is malignant pleural mesothelioma. It develops in the lining (pleura) of the lungs. Around 80percent of mesothelioma cases each year are due to this type. Patients can be diagnosed in stages 1 to 4, with stage 3 being the most prevalent. The symptoms of pleural mysothelioma could be similar to those of other illnesses. This makes it difficult for medical professionals to make an accurate diagnosis. This is especially evident in the initial stages, when symptoms such as a dry cough or chest pain could occur. They are easily confused with other conditions. Malignant mesothelioma can expand from one part of the body to another. For instance mesothelioma of the peritoneal region is located in the lining of the abdomen and can trigger similar symptoms such as abdominal swelling, distension and pain. Pericardial mesothelioma may affect the heart's lining and trigger unique symptoms such as chest pain, breathing difficulty and fluid around the heart. The people most at risk of developing mesothelioma are those that worked with asbestos prior to when the use of asbestos was eliminated in the 1980s. This includes construction workers, electricians and electrical technicians; veterans of the military; and those who worked in shipyards and power plants. The elderly make up the vast majority of the victims. Men were more likely to have worked in jobs which could expose them to asbestos, like shipbuilding and construction.